I am some distance from being any sort of expert on
mental health. I am learning. It is an amazingly complex subject, and one where
the central organ of the subject, the brain, is still in many ways a mystery.
As I have learnt I have uncovered two truths. One is the
huge prevalence of mental health issues. There cannot be many who are not
touched in one way or another by the issue.
The second truth is about money; the support services are
underfunded. The effect of this underfunding, which borders on chronic, is that
those who need help are either getting less help than they need, or not getting
any help at all. This impacts us all. The scale of the issue and the fact that funding is being cut cannot
but impact us. This manifests itself in many ways, not least is the distress to
those who are suffering.
The numbers are astonishing, and this only should help
remove the stigma associated with mental health issues. Mental health problems
are common, very common; something like a quarter of all people are affected
every year. It is a growing problem too,
and the young are not immune either. Numbers of those with depression is on the
rise as well.
Those with untreated mental health issues are more likely
to have other health issues, and often live shorter lives. For instance, those
with untreated bipolar disorder and schizophrenia have a life expectancy ten to
twenty-five years lower than the general population. Depression increases mortality and the
likelihood of other issues like cancer.
The risk factors include deprivation, although members of
minority groups also have increased propensity. Trauma, discrimination and
substance abuse are often factors for the presence of mental ill health.
It is more than a twenty-first century problem, but our
increasingly stressful lives , together with fractured communities and the
reconfiguring of families, has meant that old-fashioned support networks are
not enough.
As with anything, there is a cost to helping. It is also
true that early intervention saves money that would otherwise have been spent
later. Whilst many cope with their mental health issues, some end costing not
just themselves (both financially and in more personal terms) a lot, but also
affect the communities and the public purse. Substance abuse is one obvious
manifestation of untreated mental health issues, incarceration is another.
The Government should be looking to spend more on mental
health, much more. An aspirant Labour Government should be making promises too
(and I am pleased that progress is being made). When so many lives are touched
by this issue it will resonate with voters. This is not an issue to play
politics with, it is an issue that politicians must see as a priority.
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